centos8安装samba[0]

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说明：此程序在archlinux，opensuse，raspios上测试通过。

samba是一款开源的文件共享软件，经过简单配置就能够实现Linux系统与Windows系统之间的文件共享工作。

  • 安装samba
yum install samba
  • 修改配置文件：
mv /etc/samba/smb.conf /etc/samba/smb.conf.bak

cat /etc/samba/smb.conf.bak | grep -v "#" | grep -v ";" | grep -v "^$" > /etc/samba/smb.conf

nano /etc/samba/smb.conf

修改成如下：

[global]
        workgroup = MYGROUP
        security = user
        passdb backend = tdbsam
        printing = cups
        printcap name = cups
        load printers = yes
        cups options = raw
[homes]
       	comment = Home Directories
        valid users = %S, %D%w%S
        browseable = No
        read only = No
        inherit acls = Yes
[printers]
    comment = All Printers
        path = /var/tmp
        printable = Yes
        create mask = 0600
        browseable = No
[print$]
        comment = Printer Drivers
        path = /var/lib/samba/drivers
        write list = @printadmin root
        force group = @printadmin
        create mask = 0664
        directory mask = 0775

[database]
    comment = Do not arbitrarily modify the database file
        path = /home/database
        public = no
        writable = yes

若只需要用户的home文件夹能够访问，参考如下设置：

[homes]
        comment = Home Directories
        valid users = %S, %D%w%S
        browseable = No
        read only = No
        inherit acls = Yes

注意此处需要创建用户和用户的home文件夹

useradd z7
passwd z7
usermod -a users z7 #增加用户到组
chown -Rf users:z7 /home/  #授权读写

 

  • 添加samba用户
useradd linuxprobe
passwd linuxprobe
pdbedit -a -u linuxprobe

创建linuxpobe的文件存储位置

mkdir /home/database
chown -Rf linuxprobe:linuxprobe /home/database
semanage fcontext -a -t samba_share_t /home/database

检查配置selinux中的samba

getsebool -a | grep samba

若开启了selinux的需要设置

setsebool -P samba_enable_home_dirs on
  • 开启samba
systemctl restart smb
systemctl enable smb

若不能访问，需要检查防火墙

  • win10下测试

传输和删除测试：通过

参考资料：

  1. https://www.linuxprobe.com/chapter-12.html